Intel Processor Generation Explained

The misconception
First off, lots of people think that Core i7, i5, and also i3 are the cpu generations. These are models or brand names of processors from Intel. I will write an additional write-up about these later as it requires a great deal of conversations. Let me note down all the significant processor models released by Intel.

Pentium 1, 2, 3, 4
Celeron
Pentium M and Celeron M for smart phones
Pentium Dual Core
Core Solo
Core Duo
Core 2 Duo
Core 2 Quad
Core i3, i5, i7
The idea of generations mainly comes after the launched of the Core i series. The difference in cpu micro-architecture is the main difference in processor generations. We will go over these generations thoroughly below.

Intel Processor Generations
Intel processor generations simply have the enhanced function set and speed than the previous generations. Allow’s go over each generation individually.

First Generation Intel Processors– Nehalem
Nehalem was the Intel processor micro-architecture which was the successor to the first Core architecture which had certain constraints like lack of ability to enhance the clock speed, inefficient pipe, and so on. Nehalem was launched for production in 2010.

Nehalem made use of the 45-nanometer procedure rather than the 65nm or 90nm made use of by previous styles. Nehalem reestablished hyper-threading technology which was omitted primarily in the first Core i3 cpu models.

The Nehalem cpu has a 64 KB L1 cache, 256 KB per core L2 cache and 4 MB to 12 MB L3 cache which is shown all the processor cores. It sustains 1156 LGA socket and 2-channel DDR3 RAM.

Second Generation Intel Processors– Sandy Bridge
Sandy Bridge micro-architecture was presented in 2011 to replace Nehalem design. Sandy Bridge uses the 32-nanometer process as opposed to 45 nm used in Nehalem. Sandy Bridge cpu ordinary performance enhancement as compared to Nehalem had to do with 11.3%.

Sandy Bridge uses the same 64 KB L1 cache as well as 256 KB per core for L2 cache yet the difference is in the L3 cache. Usually the Sandy Bridge cpu L3 cache was from 1MB to 8 MB. For severe cpus, it was from 10 MEGABYTES to 15 MEGABYTES. It utilizes 1155 LGA socket as well as 2-channel DDR3-1066 RAM.

Third Generation Intel Processors– Ivy Bridge
Introduced in September 2012, Ivy Bridge cpus are faster than Sandy Bridge cpus and utilize the 22-nanometer procedure as opposed to 32 nm used in Sandy Bridge. This processor design eats up to 50% less power and also will offer 25% to 68% rise in performance as contrasted to Sandy Bridge processors.

The only problem with Ivy Bridge processors is that they might produce even more warmth as compared to Sandy Bridge processors.

Ivy Bridge style uses the same 1155 LGA outlet with DDR3-1333 to DDR3-1600 RAM.

Fourth Generation Intel Processors– Haswell
Haswell was launched by Intel in June 2013. It utilizes the same 22-nm process as Ivy Bridge. The efficiency improvement of Haswell as compared to the Ivy Bridge is from 3% to 8%. Haswell carries a lot of features from Ivy Bridge with some extremely amazing brand-new functions like support for brand-new sockets (LGA 1150, BGA 1364, LGA 2011-3), DDR4 modern technology, a completely new cache design, and so on

. The major benefit of Haswell is that it can be utilized in ultra-portable devices as a result of its low power consumption.

5th Generation Intel Processors– Broadwell
Broadwell was launched by Intel in 2015. It uses 14-nm process innovation which is 37% smaller in size than its precursors. According to Intel, with the Broadwell CPU, the tool battery life could be improved as long as 1.5 hours.

The Broadwell chips additionally featured faster wake times as well as boosted graphics efficiencies. It sustains 1150 LGA outlet with 2-channel DDR3L-1333/ 1600 RAM.

6th Generation Intel Processors– Skylake
Intel introduced Skylake, the 6th generation processors in August 2015. Skylake is a redesign of the very same 14-nm innovation which was presented in Broadwell, the 5th generation style.

7th Generation Intel Processors– Kaby Lake
Intel’s 7th generation processors, codenamed Kaby Lake, were introduced in 2016. Kaby Lake is essentially a refresh of Sky Lake design with a few effectiveness and also power improvements. It uses a 14-nm process architecture.

Kaby Lake is the very first micro-architecture from Intel which does not come with an official driver for Operating Systems older than Windows 10.

Kaby Lake introduced a new graphics style to boost 3D graphics performance as well as 4K video playback. It uses 1151 LGA outlet as well as has dual-channel assistance for DDR3L-1600 and DDR4-2400 RAM slots.

8th Generation Intel Processors– Kaby Lake R
In 2017, Intel presented a refresh of Kaby Lake processors as their brand-new 8th generation release. The information coincide as discussed in the 7th Generation Intel Processor but some 8th generation chipsets have assistance for DDR4-2666 RAM yet lack DDR3L RAM support.

9th Generation Intel Processors– Coffee Lake
Coffee Lake cpus were introduced by Intel in late 2017. With this architecture, Intel Core i9 processors were introduced.

Coffee Lake processors damage the limitation of 4 cores per CPU. Now the new cpus can support approximately 8 cores per CPU.

Given that the warm created in these cores will be massive, Intel connected the integrated heat spreader (IHS) to the CPU pass away instead of the thermal paste which is normally utilized in earlier cpus.

It utilizes 1151 LGA socket with altered pinout to sustain greater than 4 cores together with up to 16 MB of L3 cache.

10th Generation Intel Processors– Cannon Lake/Ice Lake
Cannon Lake, Intel’s 10th generation design includes the all-new 10-nm technology. It was launched in late 2017 yet the manufacturing appropriately started in 2018.

Ice Lake is created as the 2nd generation of 10-nm processors.

They use BGA1526 sockets and also featured DDR4 3200 and also LPDDR4X 3733 support. This is the initial CPU design that features integrated assistance for Wi-Fi 6 (802.11 ax) and Thunderbolt 3.

11th Generation Intel Processors– Tiger Lake
11th generation Intel, Tiger Lake, is yet to be launched. They will be the 3rd generation of 10-nm transistor innovation. According to Wikipedia, the Tiger Lake style will certainly have up to 30% performance gains as compared to Ice Lake. L4 cache will be presented in this generation for further efficiency increases.

The next generations
Sapphire Rapids is the micro-architecture that is being prepared by Intel. It will certainly either be an improvement of 10-nm technology or a brand new 7-nm process. It may additionally present all-new DDR5 RAM support.

Final thought
I really hope the short article will certainly offer some insight right into the processor generations. I would love to have your view concerning this and if I have actually missed out on any attributes of any generation, it would certainly be terrific to learn through you in the remarks.