EEPROM full form is Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory. EEPROM is a type of nonvolatile primary memory and a modified version of EPROM. EEPROM can be erased. electronically and reprogrammed using the same chip.
EPROM full form is Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory. EPROM is a type of nonvolatile primary memory and can be erased using UV signals. It is used as a chip in computers to store specific digital data usually a small program.
PROM full form is Programmable Read Only Memory. PROM is a type of nonvolatile primary memory and can not be erased. We can only program it once and cannot be reused for another program.
ROM full form is Read Only Memory. ROM is a type of nonvolatile primary memory and can not be erased. So the factory programmed it once and cannot be reprogrammed.
EEPROM, EPROM, and PROM are types of ROM. They are nonvolatile memory which means the data still exist when you turn off the computer.
One of EEPROM’s uses is BIOS, where you can update it once the newer version is available.
Table of Contents
EEPROM Advantages
- Can be reprogrammed several times
- No need to remove the chip from its’s place when needs to be reprogrammed.
- Data is non Volatile
EEPROM Advantages
- More expensive than PROM and EPROM
- Data retention lifespan is shorter
- EEPROM is slower in terms of read and write operation than RAM
Is Flash Disk another form of EEPROM?
Yes Flash disk is a special model of EEPROM. Flash memory chips have a structure that is identical to that of EEPROM, and they use the same standard PC voltages for erasing and reprogramming. Additionally, the initial step is to delete a complete block of bytes.
When erasing a whole block of FGTs, flash memory relies on a single ordinary MOS transistor to do the job. The vast majority of EEPROMs are comprised of one MOS transistor for every eight FGTs. While the MOS transistor gets rid of the charge, the charge is held by the FGT.
These days, flash memory modules have the capacity to store vast amounts of data—on the order of gigabytes and even more—making them ideal for use in computers and cameras. This data may be completely static or only partially static. In contrast, conventional EEPROM memory chips are typically used on circuit boards to store only little quantities of data or computer instructions. These chips are not capable of reading or writing data.